Quick answer: an abaya is a long, loose over-garment with set-in or batwing sleeves, worn as everyday modest wear or for occasions. A kaftan is usually wider and more flowing, often more decorative, and is popular for weddings, nikahs and Eid.
What is an abaya?
An abaya is a full-length, loose robe worn over clothing. It comes in two main styles: closed, which you pull on like a dress, and open, which fastens or hangs open at the front and is worn over an inner. Abayas range from plain everyday pieces to fully embellished luxury designs.
What is a kaftan?
A kaftan is a long, flowing garment with a generous cut and wide sleeves. Kaftans are often richly detailed with embroidery or stones, and some come as a set with a jacket, inner, belt and scarf.
Which is better for Eid?
Both work. Choose a kaftan if you want a statement look for one big day. Choose an embellished abaya if you want something you will wear again for dinners, weddings and gatherings throughout the year.
Which is easier to wear every day?
An abaya. Its slimmer, simpler cut is easier for work, school runs and travel. Plain closed abayas are the most practical everyday choice.
How do I choose the right size?
Both are sized by length. Measure from the top of your shoulder to the floor in your shoes and choose the closest length. See our abaya length guide or the open vs closed abaya guide.